In 1899, Korean inspector
Inspected Ulluengdo with French cusom
officer
Japanese Vice councel staff Akasaka
at
The 皇城新聞newspaper
reported their inspection on Ulluengdo
In this
newspaper, UsandoJukdo于山島竹島 is one
island having twin names of Usando于山島 and Jukdo竹島..
Usando is discribed as most
prominent adjunctive island, east of Ulleungdo in
the many ancient map of Ulueugndo,
on the other hand, name
of Jukdo is described in the detail map of Ulluengdo after 1882 maps and after 1794 reports which are
also recognized most prominent adjunctive
It is false information that some Korean scholor insist Usando is
Liancourt Rocks(Takeshima/Dokdo)
First of all, consider "what is Small six adjunctive islands “ from the Korean old maps.
There are the text of 皇城新聞；(See the
full text images)
蔚珍之東海X一島X有X曰欝陵XX
In the east sea of Ujin蔚珍,there are one island
named Ullueng.
其附属X小六島中X最顕著X于山島竹島.
There are Small six
adjunctive island incruding most prominent adjunctive
Also this newspaper said
that the distance is 75方里（North-South plus East-west）
Around Late of 18the century, we can check two kind of Ulluengdo Map series.
One is Ulleugdo plus Usan于山. For
example, 朝鮮全図 1898 ,大韓全図1899 and 大韓與地図 1900..
The other is Ulluengdo plus Jukdo竹島(竹嶼). For example, 鬱陵島外図 on 1882
and attached map by 赤塚正助 on 1900.
So what is Usando on those maps? You can easily get
to know about what is the Small Six adjunctive islands.
Check it by yourself Korean’s cognizant of Ullunegdo is;
consist from Mainland of Ullungdo
Plus Small Six adjunctive islands,
incruding most prominent adjunctive
This five southern coast rocks is maybe phantom island,
or three small rocks southrncaost of Ullungdo,
But Korean believe the existence of five southern
rocks by their own maps,regarding from Daedongjiji大東地志 by 金正活.
鬱陵島在本縣正東海中右于山一云武陵一云羽陵一云艼陵周二百餘里東西七十餘里南北五十餘里
三峯岌嶪聳空純是石山自本縣天晴而登高望見則如雲氣便風二日可到(倭舡漁探者時到)
倭人謂之竹島與日本隱岐州相近自中峯至正東海濱三十餘里正西海濱四十餘里正南海濱二十餘里正北海濱二十餘里
川溪六七竹田五六居址數十有楮田洞孔巖朱土窟石葬古址船泊處待風所島之南有四五小島島中皆石壁石澗洞壑甚多
有狙鼠極大不知避人亦有桃李桑拓菜茹之屬珍木異草不知名者甚多
.
(Check
it by yourself: Detail Maps of Ulluengdo Geography,)
The inspector's map
which discribes Jukdo as
most prominent adjunctive island of Uluengdo.
On the survey of 1882 by LeeGyuwon
and 1883by Higaki檜垣,1900 by Akatsuka, Laporte, they reported Jukdo as most proinent ajjunctive island of Ullugndo by
their maps.
1882.鬱陵島外図 李奎遠 1883.地図第4号 檜垣
1900.赤塚 attached map on
Ulluengdo report.
Those inspector's
maps focused on Jukdo and Gwaneumdo. you can
see, inspector’s special Map in 1699c.a and 1882(yellowone)
. Left map in 1699 ,They said Big-Usando
and Small Usando小于島 is Seommok/Gwaneumdo,.northeast of Ulluengdo.
Right map
in 1882 sayd the Big Usando大于島 is jukdo and Small Usando小于山島 is Seommok島項(観音島) in the Seokbo area,northeastof Ulleungdo.
Second, they didn’t use “comma” between Usando于山島 and Jukdo竹島, Just they wrote UsandoJukdo于山島竹島 without “comma”,
其附属一小六島中X最著者X干山島竹島
Though other local product list use comma, which are
multiple local products.
律ＸＸＸ所産Ｘ柴故、藁本、石楠、藍竹ＸＸＸ
Third, they said UsandoJukdo
is MOST Prominent adjunctive island. 最著者
“Most最” means ,surpreme one, so it suggests UsandoJukdo is one island.
It is concruded that UsandoJukdo于山島竹島 express it is one island twin names,
It
is not about Liancourt Rocks and Jukdo.
*other related sources of adjunctive small
six islands;
1901.01.00 朝鮮開化史
金崗山の一支東海に入る六十余里峙立しして鬱陵島となる一に蔚陵と書す即ち古于山国なり後新羅に入る
別名は武陵、羽陵共に而音相近きに因る大小六島あり其中著名なるを于山島(日本人は松島と名く）竹島といふ
Another name is Mulleung and
Burleung,which is just similar pronunciations.
There are Big and Small Six islands and most
prominent are Usando(which Japanese call it Matsushima) and Takeshima
The Usando (which Japanese call it Matsushima) =Ulleungdo
Takeshima=Jukdo
1901.06.15 黒龍界 韓国沿海事情 P13 第一巻第二号
鬱陵島（春川府直轄）平海郡、越松浦の南微北に当り、四十余里の海中にある孤島にして、別名之を武陵又た羽陵と称す、
即ち古の于山国にして本邦人は松島と呼ぶ、世人の本島は大小六小箇の島嶼、若くは竹島、松島の二島より成れりと為し、
或は地図に之れを記入しあるは往々見る所なれとも、是れ等は何れも誤りなるが如し。
Ulleugdo ,(nuder the Chungchong
administrative) Pinghai-Gun, Wolson-bo
,the isolated island away from the peninsula about 40里,
ｗhich has
another name of Mulleungdo or Burreung,
that is to say, it is Usan-Guk ancient era. Japanese
call Ulluengdo as Matsushima.
It is
completely wrong information that “there are
Big and small six islands , andf
It is consis from Takeshima/Matsushima”,
although which wrote in various Maps.